syscalls: greatly simplify system call declaration

To define a system call, it's now sufficient to simply tag the inline
prototype with "__syscall" or "__syscall_inline" and include a special
generated header at the end of the header file.

The system call dispatch table and enumeration of system call IDs is now
automatically generated.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
This commit is contained in:
Andrew Boie 2017-09-28 16:54:35 -07:00 committed by Andrew Boie
parent 3d4f213a9c
commit fa94ee7460
10 changed files with 291 additions and 65 deletions

View file

@ -1023,7 +1023,28 @@ include/generated/syscall_macros.h: $(GEN_SYSCALL_HEADER)
$(Q)mkdir -p $(dir $@)
$(Q)$(GEN_SYSCALL_HEADER) > $@
syscall_macros: include/generated/syscall_macros.h
GEN_SYSCALLS := $(srctree)/scripts/gen_syscalls.py
define filechk_syscall_list.h
$(GEN_SYSCALLS) \
--include $(ZEPHYR_BASE)/include \
--base-output include/generated/syscalls \
--syscall-dispatch include/generated/dispatch.c.tmp
endef
include/generated/syscall_list.h: include/config/auto.conf FORCE
$(call filechk,syscall_list.h)
define filechk_syscall_dispatch.c
cat include/generated/dispatch.c.tmp
endef
include/generated/syscall_dispatch.c: include/generated/syscall_list.h FORCE
$(call filechk,syscall_dispatch.c)
syscall_generated: include/generated/syscall_macros.h \
include/generated/syscall_dispatch.c \
include/generated/syscall_list.h
define filechk_.config-sanitycheck
(cat .config; \
@ -1093,7 +1114,7 @@ archprepare = $(strip \
)
# All the preparing..
prepare: $(archprepare) dts syscall_macros FORCE
prepare: $(archprepare) dts syscall_generated FORCE
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
# Generate some files

View file

@ -281,7 +281,9 @@ PREDEFINED = "CONFIG_SYS_CLOCK_EXISTS=y" \
"CONFIG_BT_BREDR=y" \
"__deprecated=" \
"__printf_like(x, y)=" \
"__attribute(x)__="
"__attribute(x)__=" \
"__syscall=" \
"__syscall_inline="
EXPAND_AS_DEFINED =
SKIP_FUNCTION_MACROS = NO
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------

View file

@ -2477,13 +2477,9 @@ struct k_sem {
*
* @return N/A
*/
static inline void k_sem_init(struct k_sem *sem, unsigned int initial_count,
unsigned int limit);
K_SYSCALL_DECLARE3_VOID(K_SYSCALL_SEM_INIT, k_sem_init,
struct k_sem *, sem,
unsigned int, initial_count,
unsigned int, limit);
__syscall static inline void k_sem_init(struct k_sem *sem,
unsigned int initial_count,
unsigned int limit);
/**
* @brief Take a semaphore.
@ -2506,11 +2502,7 @@ K_SYSCALL_DECLARE3_VOID(K_SYSCALL_SEM_INIT, k_sem_init,
* @retval -EBUSY Returned without waiting.
* @retval -EAGAIN Waiting period timed out.
*/
static inline int k_sem_take(struct k_sem *sem, s32_t timeout);
K_SYSCALL_DECLARE2(K_SYSCALL_SEM_TAKE, k_sem_take, int,
struct k_sem *, sem,
s32_t, timeout);
__syscall static inline int k_sem_take(struct k_sem *sem, s32_t timeout);
/**
* @brief Give a semaphore.
@ -2524,10 +2516,7 @@ K_SYSCALL_DECLARE2(K_SYSCALL_SEM_TAKE, k_sem_take, int,
*
* @return N/A
*/
static inline void k_sem_give(struct k_sem *sem);
K_SYSCALL_DECLARE1_VOID(K_SYSCALL_SEM_GIVE, k_sem_give,
struct k_sem *, sem);
__syscall static inline void k_sem_give(struct k_sem *sem);
/**
* @brief Reset a semaphore's count to zero.
@ -2538,16 +2527,13 @@ K_SYSCALL_DECLARE1_VOID(K_SYSCALL_SEM_GIVE, k_sem_give,
*
* @return N/A
*/
static inline void k_sem_reset(struct k_sem *sem);
__syscall_inline static inline void k_sem_reset(struct k_sem *sem);
static inline void _impl_k_sem_reset(struct k_sem *sem)
{
sem->count = 0;
}
K_SYSCALL_DECLARE1_VOID_INLINE(K_SYSCALL_SEM_RESET, k_sem_reset,
struct k_sem *, sem);
/**
* @brief Get a semaphore's count.
*
@ -2557,16 +2543,13 @@ K_SYSCALL_DECLARE1_VOID_INLINE(K_SYSCALL_SEM_RESET, k_sem_reset,
*
* @return Current semaphore count.
*/
static inline unsigned int k_sem_count_get(struct k_sem *sem);
__syscall_inline static inline unsigned int k_sem_count_get(struct k_sem *sem);
static inline unsigned int _impl_k_sem_count_get(struct k_sem *sem)
{
return sem->count;
}
K_SYSCALL_DECLARE1_INLINE(K_SYSCALL_SEM_COUNT_GET, k_sem_count_get,
unsigned int, struct k_sem *, sem);
/**
* @brief Statically define and initialize a semaphore.
*
@ -4142,6 +4125,8 @@ inline void *operator new[](size_t size, void *ptr)
#endif /* defined(CONFIG_CPLUSPLUS) && defined(__cplusplus) */
#include <syscalls/kernel.h>
#endif /* !_ASMLANGUAGE */
#endif /* _kernel__h_ */

View file

@ -1,26 +0,0 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2017, Intel Corporation
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache 2.0
*/
#ifndef _ZEPHYR_SYSCALL_LIST_H_
#define _ZEPHYR_SYSCALL_LIST_H_
#ifndef _ASMLANGUAGE
enum {
K_SYSCALL_BAD,
K_SYSCALL_SEM_INIT,
K_SYSCALL_SEM_GIVE,
K_SYSCALL_SEM_TAKE,
K_SYSCALL_SEM_RESET,
K_SYSCALL_SEM_COUNT_GET,
K_SYSCALL_LIMIT /* Always last */
};
#endif /* _ASMLANGUAGE */
#endif /* _ZEPHYR_SYSCALL_LIST_H_ */

View file

@ -95,6 +95,10 @@ do { \
#define __deprecated __attribute__((deprecated))
#define ARG_UNUSED(x) (void)(x)
/* Only used by gen_syscalls.py */
#define __syscall
#define __syscall_inline
#define likely(x) __builtin_expect((long)!!(x), 1L)
#define unlikely(x) __builtin_expect((long)!!(x), 0L)

View file

@ -8,6 +8,8 @@
#ifndef _kernel_offsets__h_
#define _kernel_offsets__h_
#include <syscall_list.h>
/*
* The final link step uses the symbol _OffsetAbsSyms to force the linkage of
* offsets.o into the ELF image.

View file

@ -190,12 +190,13 @@ static u32_t _handler_bad_syscall(u32_t bad_id, u32_t arg2, u32_t arg3,
CODE_UNREACHABLE;
}
const _k_syscall_handler_t _k_syscall_table[K_SYSCALL_LIMIT] = {
[K_SYSCALL_BAD] = _handler_bad_syscall,
static u32_t _handler_no_syscall(u32_t arg1, u32_t arg2, u32_t arg3,
u32_t arg4, u32_t arg5, u32_t arg6, void *ssf)
{
printk("Unimplemented system call\n");
_arch_syscall_oops(ssf);
CODE_UNREACHABLE;
}
#include <syscall_dispatch.c>
[K_SYSCALL_SEM_INIT] = _handler_k_sem_init,
[K_SYSCALL_SEM_GIVE] = _handler_k_sem_give,
[K_SYSCALL_SEM_TAKE] = _handler_k_sem_take,
[K_SYSCALL_SEM_RESET] = _handler_k_sem_reset,
[K_SYSCALL_SEM_COUNT_GET] = _handler_k_sem_count_get,
};

View file

@ -356,7 +356,9 @@ our $Attribute = qr{
____cacheline_aligned|
____cacheline_aligned_in_smp|
____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp|
__weak
__weak|
__syscall|
__syscall_inline
}x;
our $Modifier;
our $Inline = qr{inline|__always_inline|noinline|__inline|__inline__};

View file

@ -56,9 +56,6 @@ def gen_defines_inner(ret, argc, kernel_only=False, user_only=False):
gen_macro(ret, argc, inline=True)
newline()
if not user_only:
sys.stdout.write("\textern u32_t _handler_##name(u32_t, u32_t, u32_t, u32_t, u32_t, u32_t, void *); \\\n")
gen_fn(ret, argc, "name");
newline()
sys.stdout.write("\t{")

238
scripts/gen_syscalls.py Executable file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
#
# Copyright (c) 2017 Intel Corporation
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
import sys
import re
import argparse
import os
api_regex = re.compile(r'''
__(syscall|syscall_inline)\s+ # __syscall or __syscall_inline
static\s+inline\s+ # All prototypes are static inline functions
([^(]+) # type and name of system call (split later)
[(] # Function opening parenthesis
([^)]*) # Arg list (split later)
[)] # Closing parenthesis
''', re.MULTILINE | re.VERBOSE)
typename_regex = re.compile(r'(.*?)([A-Za-z0-9_]+)$')
class SyscallParseException(Exception):
pass
def typename_split(item):
if "[" in item:
raise SyscallParseException("Please pass arrays to syscalls as pointers, unable to process '%s'"
% item)
if "(" in item:
raise SyscallParseException("Please use typedefs for function pointers")
m = typename_regex.match(item).groups()
return (m[0].strip(), m[1])
def analyze_fn(match_group, fn):
variant, func, args = match_group
try:
if args == "void":
args = []
else:
args = [typename_split(a.strip()) for a in args.split(",")]
func_type, func_name = typename_split(func)
except SyscallParseException:
sys.stderr.write("In declaration of %s\n" % func)
raise
sys_id = "K_SYSCALL_" + func_name.upper()
is_void = (func_type == "void")
# Get the proper system call macro invocation, which depends on the
# number of arguments, the return type, and whether the implementation
# is an inline function
macro = "K_SYSCALL_DECLARE%d%s%s" % (len(args),
"_VOID" if is_void else "",
"_INLINE" if variant == "syscall_inline" else "")
# Flatten the argument lists and generate a comma separated list
# of t0, p0, t1, p1, ... tN, pN as expected by the macros
flat_args = [i for sublist in args for i in sublist]
if not is_void:
flat_args = [func_type] + flat_args
flat_args = [sys_id, func_name] + flat_args
argslist = ", ".join(flat_args)
invocation = "%s(%s);" % (macro, argslist)
handler = "_handler_" + func_name
# Entry in _k_syscall_table
table_entry = "[%s] = %s" % (sys_id, handler)
return (fn, handler, invocation, sys_id, table_entry)
def analyze_headers(base_path):
ret = []
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(base_path):
for fn in files:
if not fn.endswith(".h"):
continue
with open(os.path.join(root, fn)) as fp:
try:
result = [analyze_fn(mo.groups(), fn)
for mo in api_regex.finditer(fp.read())]
except Exception:
sys.stderr.write("While parsing %s\n" % fn)
raise
ret.extend(result)
return ret
table_template = """/* auto-generated by gen_syscalls.py, don't edit */
/* Weak handler functions that get replaced by the real ones unles a system
* call is not implemented due to kernel configuration
*/
%s
const _k_syscall_handler_t _k_syscall_table[K_SYSCALL_LIMIT] = {
\t%s
};
"""
list_template = """
/* auto-generated by gen_syscalls.py, don't edit */
#ifndef _ZEPHYR_SYSCALL_LIST_H_
#define _ZEPHYR_SYSCALL_LIST_H_
#ifndef _ASMLANGUAGE
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
enum {
\t%s
};
%s
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* _ASMLANGUAGE */
#endif /* _ZEPHYR_SYSCALL_LIST_H_ */
"""
syscall_template = """
/* auto-generated by gen_syscalls.py, don't edit */
#ifndef _ASMLANGUAGE
#include <syscall_list.h>
#include <syscall_macros.h>
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
%s
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif
"""
handler_template = """
extern u32_t %s(u32_t arg1, u32_t arg2, u32_t arg3,
u32_t arg4, u32_t arg5, u32_t arg6, void *ssf);
"""
weak_template = """
__weak ALIAS_OF(_handler_no_syscall)
u32_t %s(u32_t arg1, u32_t arg2, u32_t arg3,
u32_t arg4, u32_t arg5, u32_t arg6, void *ssf);
"""
def parse_args():
global args
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description = __doc__,
formatter_class = argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter)
parser.add_argument("-i", "--include", required=True,
help="Base include directory")
parser.add_argument("-d", "--syscall-dispatch", required=True,
help="output C system call dispatch table file")
parser.add_argument("-o", "--base-output", required=True,
help="Base output directory for syscall macro headers")
args = parser.parse_args()
def main():
parse_args()
syscalls = analyze_headers(args.include)
invocations = {}
ids = []
table_entries = []
handlers = []
for fn, handler, inv, sys_id, entry in syscalls:
if fn not in invocations:
invocations[fn] = []
invocations[fn].append(inv)
ids.append(sys_id)
table_entries.append(entry)
handlers.append(handler)
with open(args.syscall_dispatch, "w") as fp:
table_entries.append("[K_SYSCALL_BAD] = _handler_bad_syscall")
weak_defines = "".join([weak_template % name for name in handlers])
fp.write(table_template % (weak_defines, ",\n\t".join(table_entries)))
# Listing header emitted to stdout
ids.sort()
ids.extend(["K_SYSCALL_BAD", "K_SYSCALL_LIMIT"])
handler_defines = "".join([handler_template % name for name in handlers])
sys.stdout.write(list_template % (",\n\t".join(ids), handler_defines))
os.makedirs(args.base_output, exist_ok=True)
for fn, invo_list in invocations.items():
out_fn = os.path.join(args.base_output, fn)
header = syscall_template % "\n\n".join(invo_list)
# Check if the file already exists, and if there are no changes,
# don't touch it since that will force an incremental rebuild
if os.path.exists(out_fn):
with open(out_fn, "r") as fp:
old_data = fp.read()
if old_data == header:
continue
with open(out_fn, "w") as fp:
fp.write(header)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()