Platforms that determine their basic timer frequency at runtime instead of
build time cannot compute thread initialization timeouts during
compilation.
Switch back to storing the init_delay value in milliseconds and perform the
conversion to a k_timeout_t at runtime.
Signed-off-by: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
rand32.h does not make much sense, since the random subsystem
provides more APIs than just getting a random 32 bits value.
Rename it to random.h and get consistently with other
subsystems.
Signed-off-by: Flavio Ceolin <flavio.ceolin@intel.com>
Integrates object core statistics framework into the following
kernel objects:
sys_mem_blocks, k_mem_slab
threads, _cpu, z_kernel
Signed-off-by: Peter Mitsis <peter.mitsis@intel.com>
Storing this value in milliseconds rather than using k_timeout_t requires
the system to perform division at runtime to convert types. This pulls in
the 64-bit soft division code on platforms without hardware for this.
Perform the conversion at build time instead by using the runtime time
directly.
The init_delay field was moved within the _static_thread_data structure to
avoid introducing a hole for alignment on 32-bit systems when using 64-bit
timeouts.
Use SYS_TIMEOUT_MS instead of K_MSEC so that the initial delay can be set
to forever.
Signed-off-by: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
This header does not expose any public APIs, so move it under
kernel/include and change files including it.
Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
Until now iterable sections APIs have been part of the toolchain
(common) headers. They are not strictly related to a toolchain, they
just rely on linker providing support for sections. Most files relied on
indirect includes to access the API, now, it is included as needed.
Signed-off-by: Gerard Marull-Paretas <gerard.marull@nordicsemi.no>
Updates events to prevent a timeout from corrupting the list of
threads that needs to be waken up.
Signed-off-by: Aastha Grover <aastha.grover@intel.com>
Change for loops of the form:
for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_MP_NUM_CPUS; i++)
...
to
unsigned int num_cpus = arch_num_cpus();
for (i = 0; i < num_cpus; i++)
...
We do the call outside of the for loop so that it only happens once,
rather than on every iteration.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <kumar.gala@intel.com>
The dummy thread doesn't include a TLS area, so any thread local variables
will fail to work if used in the switched_out tracing hook. Skip the hook
in this case, as it's not really accurate anyways; the dummy thread is
only used to set context for the initial switch for each core.
Signed-off-by: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
Using char pointers for %p should be avoided in log messages. It will
cause issues in configurations where logging strings are removed from
the binary and they are not inspected when cbprintf packages from
logging string are built. In that case any char pointers are treated as
strings and copied into the pacakge body.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Chruscinski <krzysztof.chruscinski@nordicsemi.no>
The function k_thread_runtime_stats_all_get() now populates the
current_cycles field in the thread runtime stats structure.
Resets the number of cycles in the CPU's current usage window once
the idle thread is scheduled.
Fixes the average_cycles calcuation.
Signed-off-by: Peter Mitsis <peter.mitsis@intel.com>
In order to bring consistency in-tree, migrate all kernel code to the
new prefix <zephyr/...>. Note that the conversion has been scripted,
refer to zephyrproject-rtos#45388 for more details.
Signed-off-by: Gerard Marull-Paretas <gerard.marull@nordicsemi.no>
When threads are in more than one state at a time, k_thread_state_str()
returns a string that lists each of its states delimited by a '+'.
This in turn necessitates a change to the API that includes both a
pointer to the buffer to use for the string and the size of the buffer.
Signed-off-by: Peter Mitsis <peter.mitsis@intel.com>
Zephyr's timeslice implementation has always been somewhat primitive.
You get a global timeslice that applies broadly to the whole bottom of
the priority space, with no ability (beyond that one priority
threshold) to tune it to work on certain threads, etc...
This adds an (optionally configurable) API that allows timeslicing to
be controlled on a per-thread basis: any thread at any priority can be
set to timeslice, for a configurable per-thread slice time, and at the
end of its slice a callback can be provided that can take action.
This allows the application to implement things like responsiveness
heuristics, "fair" scheduling algorithms, etc... without requiring
that facility in the core kernel.
Signed-off-by: Andy Ross <andrew.j.ross@intel.com>
The x86 and xtensa implementations of irq_offload() invoke synchronous
interrupts on the local CPU, and are therefore safe to use from within
an interrupt context. This is a cheap and portable way to exercise
nested interrupts, which are otherwise highly platform-dependent to
test. Add a kconfig to signal the capability.
Signed-off-by: Andy Ross <andrew.j.ross@intel.com>
Extracting stack usage calculation from k_thread_stack_space_get to
z_stack_space_get so it can be used also for interrupt stack.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Chruscinski <krzysztof.chruscinski@nordicsemi.no>
Extends the CPU usage runtime stats to track current, total, peak
and average usage (as bounded by the scheduling of the idle thread).
This permits a developer to obtain more system information if desired
to tune the system.
Signed-off-by: Peter Mitsis <peter.mitsis@intel.com>
This commit does two things to the z_sched_thread_usage(). First,
it updates the API so that it accepts a pointer to the runtime
stats instead of simply returning the usage cycles. This gives it
the flexibility to retrieve additional statistics in the future.
Second, the runtime stats are only updated if the specified thread
is the current thread running on the current core.
Signed-off-by: Peter Mitsis <peter.mitsis@intel.com>
It turns out that we have a sample (though not a test) that really
does want to use "k_thread_runtime_stats_all_get()" to measure system
uptime.
Instead of breaking this needlessly, separate the accounting for idle
and non-idle threads. The legacy API can report their sum, and the
more useful value is available via the kernel struct for future
analysis.
Signed-off-by: Andy Ross <andrew.j.ross@intel.com>
Clean up RUNTIME_STATS to separate the API from the individual data
backends. Use the SCHED_THREAD_USAGE tracking instead of the original
for execution_cycles. Move the kconfig for that into the runtime
stats menu, since it's part of the family now.
Also remove a lot of needless #if's around the declarations. Unused
structs and uncalled functions don't need to be explicitly hidden. An
attempt to access a non-existent field (e.g. "execution_cycles" if
that isn't configured) provides all the build time validation we need.
Signed-off-by: Andy Ross <andrew.j.ross@intel.com>
On older architectures, we don't have the
architecture-independent/scheduler-internal hooks (which require
USE_SWITCH) but there is a hook shared by the tracing layer we can use.
This is sort of a layering violation (stat tracking is a core feature,
tracing is supposed to be optional), but simple and lightweight. And
eventually it will go away as these architectures migrate.
Signed-off-by: Andy Ross <andrew.j.ross@intel.com>
Some SMP applications have threading designs where every thread
created is always assigned to a specific CPU, and never want to
schedule them symmetrically across CPUs under any circumstance.
In this situation, it's possible to optimize the run queue design a
bit to put a separate queue in each CPU struct instead of having a
single global one. This is probably good for a few cycles per
scheduling event (maybe a bit more on architectures where cache
locality can be exploited) in circumstances where there is more than
one runnable thread. It's a mild optimization, but a basically simple
one.
Signed-off-by: Andy Ross <andrew.j.ross@intel.com>
Adding missing parenthesis. Without them wrong results
appeared when k_cycle_get_32 wrapped.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Chruscinski <krzysztof.chruscinski@nordicsemi.no>
This migrates all the current iterable section usages to the external
API, dropping the "Z_" prefix:
Z_ITERABLE_SECTION_ROM
Z_ITERABLE_SECTION_ROM_GC_ALLOWED
Z_ITERABLE_SECTION_RAM
Z_ITERABLE_SECTION_RAM_GC_ALLOWED
Z_STRUCT_SECTION_ITERABLE
Z_STRUCT_SECTION_ITERABLE_ALTERNATE
Z_STRUCT_SECTION_FOREACH
Signed-off-by: Fabio Baltieri <fabiobaltieri@google.com>
According to the Zephyr Coding Guideline all switch statements
shall be well-formed. Add a default case with break and comment
to avoid static analysis tool to raise a violation that there is no
default case.
Also, I think, in all cases above no need to use "break",
because they already are using "return".
Found as a coding guideline violation (MISRA R16.1) by static
coding scanning tool.
Signed-off-by: Maksim Masalski <maksim.masalski@intel.com>
Add a dependency on MULTITHREADING for the
STACK_SENTINEL feature, so it may not get
enabled in single-thread Zephyr builds.
Signed-off-by: Ioannis Glaropoulos <Ioannis.Glaropoulos@nordicsemi.no>
K_busy_wait is the only function from thread.c that is used when
CONFIG_MULTITHREADING=n. Moving to timeout since it fits better there
as it requires sys clock to be present.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Chruscinski <krzysztof.chruscinski@nordicsemi.no>
Both operands of an operator in which the usual arithmetic
conversions are performed shall have the same essential
type category.
Signed-off-by: Flavio Ceolin <flavio.ceolin@intel.com>
Tests of a value against zero should be made explicit, unless the
operand is effectively Boolean. This is based on MISRA rule 14.4.
Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
Add a 'U' suffix to values when computing and comparing against
unsigned variables and other related fixes of the same MISRA rule (10.4)
Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
This patch replaces ENOSYS into ENOTSUP to keep consistency with
the return value specification of k_float_enable().
Signed-off-by: Katsuhiro Suzuki <katsuhiro@katsuster.net>
This patch introduce new API to enable FPU of thread. This is pair of
existed k_float_disable() API. And also add empty arch_float_enable()
into each architectures that have arch_float_disable(). The arc and
riscv already implemented arch_float_enable() so I do not touch
these implementations.
Motivation: Current Zephyr implementation does not allow to use FPU
on main and other system threads like as work queue. Users need to
create an other thread with K_FP_REGS for floating point programs.
Users can use FPU more easily if they can enable FPU on running
threads.
Signed-off-by: Katsuhiro Suzuki <katsuhiro@katsuster.net>
Previously, a racing write to the provided string could result
in up to CONFIG_THREAD_MAX_NAME_LEN-2 bytes after the end
of user-accessible memory being leaked into the thread name.
For now, make a temporary copy. In an ideal world this could
copy directly from userspace into the thread name, but that
violates the current vrfy / impl split.
Signed-off-by: James Harris <james.harris@intel.com>
Add a newer, much smaller and simpler implementation of abort and
join. No need to involve the idle thread. No need for a special code
path for self-abort. Joining a thread and waiting for an aborting one
to terminate elsewhere share an implementation. All work in both
calls happens under a single locked path with no unexpected
synchronization points.
This fixes a bug with the current implementation where the action of
z_sched_single_abort() was nonatomic, releasing the lock internally at
a point where the thread to be aborted could self-abort and confuse
the state such that it failed to abort at all.
Note that the arm32 and native_posix architectures, which have their
own thread abort implementations, now see a much simplified
"z_thread_abort()" internal API.
Signed-off-by: Andy Ross <andrew.j.ross@intel.com>
THIS COMMIT DELIBERATELY BREAKS BISECTABILITY FOR EASE OF REVIEW.
SKIP IF YOU LAND HERE.
Remove the existing implementatoin of k_thread_abort(),
k_thread_join(), and the attendant facilities in the thread subsystem
and idle thread that support them.
Signed-off-by: Andy Ross <andrew.j.ross@intel.com>
This got missed, leaving garbage there for restarted threads to trip
on. Actually I see multiple uninitialized fields, which seems odd.
This code deserves some rework, thread initialization isn't a
performance path and we should probably be zeroing the struct out.
Signed-off-by: Andy Ross <andrew.j.ross@intel.com>
The call to arch_mem_coherent() inside spinlock.h
when spinlock validation and memory coherence enabled
is causing build error as spinlock.h does not include
kernel_arch_func.h directly. However, simply including
that file does not work either as this creates
the chicken-or-egg in the chain of include files.
In order to make spin validation work with kernel
coherence enabled, a separate function is created
to break the circular dependencies of include files.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
The internal API to measure time until a delay expires does not modify
the referenced timeout. Make the functions that call it take pointers
to const objects, so that they can be used with pointer to
const-qualified containers.
Signed-off-by: Peter Bigot <peter.bigot@nordicsemi.no>
In order to release irq_offload semaphore outside kernel/thread.c, we
make it visible by modifying it non-static under ztest. This would be
needed such as when call irq_offload() to enter interrupt context and
a fatal error happened, then you have to release it in your fatal
handler, or the irq_offload will still be locked and no longer be
using again.
Signed-off-by: Enjia Mai <enjiax.mai@intel.com>
