zephyr/drivers/input/input_gpio_keys.c
Fabio Baltieri e5974b2aac input: gpio_keys: implement polling mode support
Some MCU have limitations with GPIO interrupts. Add a polling mode to
the gpio-keys driver to support those cases.

This required a bit of a refactoring of the driver data structure to add
a instance wide data, and move the pin specific pointer in the config
structure.

For polling, reuse the button 0 delayed work so we minimize the resource
waste, the two work handler functions are only referenced when used so
at least those are discarded automatically if no instance needs them.

Fix a bug in the PM structure instantiation as well.

Signed-off-by: Fabio Baltieri <fabiobaltieri@google.com>
2024-01-10 18:21:49 +00:00

296 lines
9 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2022 Google LLC
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
#define DT_DRV_COMPAT gpio_keys
#include <zephyr/device.h>
#include <zephyr/drivers/gpio.h>
#include <zephyr/input/input.h>
#include <zephyr/kernel.h>
#include <zephyr/logging/log.h>
#include <zephyr/pm/device.h>
#include <zephyr/pm/device_runtime.h>
#include <zephyr/sys/atomic.h>
LOG_MODULE_REGISTER(gpio_keys, CONFIG_INPUT_LOG_LEVEL);
struct gpio_keys_callback {
struct gpio_callback gpio_cb;
int8_t pin_state;
};
struct gpio_keys_pin_config {
/** GPIO specification from devicetree */
struct gpio_dt_spec spec;
/** Zephyr code from devicetree */
uint32_t zephyr_code;
};
struct gpio_keys_pin_data {
const struct device *dev;
struct gpio_keys_callback cb_data;
struct k_work_delayable work;
int8_t pin_state;
};
struct gpio_keys_config {
/** Debounce interval in milliseconds from devicetree */
uint32_t debounce_interval_ms;
const int num_keys;
const struct gpio_keys_pin_config *pin_cfg;
struct gpio_keys_pin_data *pin_data;
k_work_handler_t handler;
bool polling_mode;
};
struct gpio_keys_data {
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_DEVICE
atomic_t suspended;
#endif
};
/**
* Handle debounced gpio pin state.
*/
static void gpio_keys_poll_pin(const struct device *dev, int key_index)
{
const struct gpio_keys_config *cfg = dev->config;
const struct gpio_keys_pin_config *pin_cfg = &cfg->pin_cfg[key_index];
struct gpio_keys_pin_data *pin_data = &cfg->pin_data[key_index];
int new_pressed;
new_pressed = gpio_pin_get(pin_cfg->spec.port, pin_cfg->spec.pin);
LOG_DBG("%s: pin_state=%d, new_pressed=%d, key_index=%d", dev->name,
pin_data->cb_data.pin_state, new_pressed, key_index);
/* If gpio changed, report the event */
if (new_pressed != pin_data->cb_data.pin_state) {
pin_data->cb_data.pin_state = new_pressed;
LOG_DBG("Report event %s %d, code=%d", dev->name, new_pressed,
pin_cfg->zephyr_code);
input_report_key(dev, pin_cfg->zephyr_code, new_pressed, true, K_FOREVER);
}
}
static __maybe_unused void gpio_keys_poll_pins(struct k_work *work)
{
struct k_work_delayable *dwork = k_work_delayable_from_work(work);
struct gpio_keys_pin_data *pin_data = CONTAINER_OF(dwork, struct gpio_keys_pin_data, work);
const struct device *dev = pin_data->dev;
const struct gpio_keys_config *cfg = dev->config;
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_DEVICE
struct gpio_keys_data *data = dev->data;
if (atomic_get(&data->suspended) == 1) {
return;
}
#endif
for (int i = 0; i < cfg->num_keys; i++) {
gpio_keys_poll_pin(dev, i);
}
k_work_reschedule(dwork, K_MSEC(cfg->debounce_interval_ms));
}
static __maybe_unused void gpio_keys_change_deferred(struct k_work *work)
{
struct k_work_delayable *dwork = k_work_delayable_from_work(work);
struct gpio_keys_pin_data *pin_data = CONTAINER_OF(dwork, struct gpio_keys_pin_data, work);
const struct device *dev = pin_data->dev;
const struct gpio_keys_config *cfg = dev->config;
int key_index = pin_data - (struct gpio_keys_pin_data *)cfg->pin_data;
gpio_keys_poll_pin(dev, key_index);
}
static void gpio_keys_interrupt(const struct device *dev, struct gpio_callback *cbdata,
uint32_t pins)
{
struct gpio_keys_callback *keys_cb = CONTAINER_OF(
cbdata, struct gpio_keys_callback, gpio_cb);
struct gpio_keys_pin_data *pin_data = CONTAINER_OF(
keys_cb, struct gpio_keys_pin_data, cb_data);
const struct gpio_keys_config *cfg = pin_data->dev->config;
ARG_UNUSED(dev); /* GPIO device pointer. */
ARG_UNUSED(pins);
k_work_reschedule(&pin_data->work, K_MSEC(cfg->debounce_interval_ms));
}
static int gpio_keys_interrupt_configure(const struct gpio_dt_spec *gpio_spec,
struct gpio_keys_callback *cb, uint32_t zephyr_code)
{
int ret;
gpio_init_callback(&cb->gpio_cb, gpio_keys_interrupt, BIT(gpio_spec->pin));
ret = gpio_add_callback(gpio_spec->port, &cb->gpio_cb);
if (ret < 0) {
LOG_ERR("Could not set gpio callback");
return ret;
}
cb->pin_state = -1;
LOG_DBG("port=%s, pin=%d", gpio_spec->port->name, gpio_spec->pin);
ret = gpio_pin_interrupt_configure_dt(gpio_spec, GPIO_INT_EDGE_BOTH);
if (ret < 0) {
LOG_ERR("interrupt configuration failed: %d", ret);
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
static int gpio_keys_init(const struct device *dev)
{
const struct gpio_keys_config *cfg = dev->config;
struct gpio_keys_pin_data *pin_data = cfg->pin_data;
int ret;
for (int i = 0; i < cfg->num_keys; i++) {
const struct gpio_dt_spec *gpio = &cfg->pin_cfg[i].spec;
if (!gpio_is_ready_dt(gpio)) {
LOG_ERR("%s is not ready", gpio->port->name);
return -ENODEV;
}
ret = gpio_pin_configure_dt(gpio, GPIO_INPUT);
if (ret != 0) {
LOG_ERR("Pin %d configuration failed: %d", i, ret);
return ret;
}
pin_data[i].dev = dev;
k_work_init_delayable(&pin_data[i].work, cfg->handler);
if (cfg->polling_mode) {
continue;
}
ret = gpio_keys_interrupt_configure(&cfg->pin_cfg[i].spec,
&pin_data[i].cb_data,
cfg->pin_cfg[i].zephyr_code);
if (ret != 0) {
LOG_ERR("Pin %d interrupt configuration failed: %d", i, ret);
return ret;
}
}
if (cfg->polling_mode) {
/* use pin 0 work to poll all the pins periodically */
k_work_reschedule(&pin_data[0].work, K_MSEC(cfg->debounce_interval_ms));
}
ret = pm_device_runtime_enable(dev);
if (ret < 0) {
LOG_ERR("Failed to enable runtime power management");
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_DEVICE
static int gpio_keys_pm_action(const struct device *dev,
enum pm_device_action action)
{
const struct gpio_keys_config *cfg = dev->config;
struct gpio_keys_data *data = dev->data;
struct gpio_keys_pin_data *pin_data = cfg->pin_data;
gpio_flags_t gpio_flags;
gpio_flags_t int_flags;
int ret;
switch (action) {
case PM_DEVICE_ACTION_SUSPEND:
gpio_flags = GPIO_DISCONNECTED;
int_flags = GPIO_INT_DISABLE;
atomic_set(&data->suspended, 1);
break;
case PM_DEVICE_ACTION_RESUME:
gpio_flags = GPIO_INPUT;
int_flags = GPIO_INT_EDGE_BOTH;
atomic_set(&data->suspended, 0);
break;
default:
return -ENOTSUP;
}
for (int i = 0; i < cfg->num_keys; i++) {
const struct gpio_dt_spec *gpio = &cfg->pin_cfg[i].spec;
ret = gpio_pin_configure_dt(gpio, gpio_flags);
if (ret != 0) {
LOG_ERR("Pin %d configuration failed: %d", i, ret);
return ret;
}
if (cfg->polling_mode) {
continue;
}
ret = gpio_pin_interrupt_configure_dt(gpio, int_flags);
if (ret < 0) {
LOG_ERR("interrupt configuration failed: %d", ret);
return ret;
}
}
if (action == PM_DEVICE_ACTION_RESUME && cfg->polling_mode) {
k_work_reschedule(&pin_data[0].work,
K_MSEC(cfg->debounce_interval_ms));
}
return 0;
}
#endif
#define GPIO_KEYS_CFG_CHECK(node_id) \
BUILD_ASSERT(DT_NODE_HAS_PROP(node_id, zephyr_code), \
"zephyr-code must be specified to use the input-gpio-keys driver");
#define GPIO_KEYS_CFG_DEF(node_id) \
{ \
.spec = GPIO_DT_SPEC_GET(node_id, gpios), \
.zephyr_code = DT_PROP(node_id, zephyr_code), \
}
#define GPIO_KEYS_INIT(i) \
DT_INST_FOREACH_CHILD_STATUS_OKAY(i, GPIO_KEYS_CFG_CHECK); \
\
static const struct gpio_keys_pin_config gpio_keys_pin_config_##i[] = { \
DT_INST_FOREACH_CHILD_STATUS_OKAY_SEP(i, GPIO_KEYS_CFG_DEF, (,))}; \
\
static struct gpio_keys_pin_data \
gpio_keys_pin_data_##i[ARRAY_SIZE(gpio_keys_pin_config_##i)]; \
\
static const struct gpio_keys_config gpio_keys_config_##i = { \
.debounce_interval_ms = DT_INST_PROP(i, debounce_interval_ms), \
.num_keys = ARRAY_SIZE(gpio_keys_pin_config_##i), \
.pin_cfg = gpio_keys_pin_config_##i, \
.pin_data = gpio_keys_pin_data_##i, \
.handler = COND_CODE_1(DT_INST_PROP(i, polling_mode), \
(gpio_keys_poll_pins), (gpio_keys_change_deferred)), \
.polling_mode = DT_INST_PROP(i, polling_mode), \
}; \
\
static struct gpio_keys_data gpio_keys_data_##i; \
\
PM_DEVICE_DT_INST_DEFINE(i, gpio_keys_pm_action); \
\
DEVICE_DT_INST_DEFINE(i, &gpio_keys_init, PM_DEVICE_DT_INST_GET(i), \
&gpio_keys_data_##i, &gpio_keys_config_##i, \
POST_KERNEL, CONFIG_INPUT_INIT_PRIORITY, NULL);
DT_INST_FOREACH_STATUS_OKAY(GPIO_KEYS_INIT)