zephyr/include/console.h
Paul Sokolovsky 6203020bfd subsys: console: Switch to POSIX-like read/write interface
Tty device gets only read/write calls, but console retains
getchar/putchar for convenience.

Signed-off-by: Paul Sokolovsky <paul.sokolovsky@linaro.org>
2018-11-04 17:31:39 -05:00

222 lines
7.1 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2017 Linaro Limited
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
#ifndef ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_CONSOLE_H_
#define ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_CONSOLE_H_
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <zephyr/types.h>
#include <kernel.h>
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
struct tty_serial {
struct device *uart_dev;
struct k_sem rx_sem;
u8_t *rx_ringbuf;
u32_t rx_ringbuf_sz;
u16_t rx_get, rx_put;
s32_t rx_timeout;
struct k_sem tx_sem;
u8_t *tx_ringbuf;
u32_t tx_ringbuf_sz;
u16_t tx_get, tx_put;
s32_t tx_timeout;
};
/**
* @brief Initialize buffered serial port (classically known as tty).
*
* "tty" device provides buffered, interrupt-driver access to an
* underlying UART device.
*
* @param tty tty device structure to initialize
* @param uart_dev underlying UART device to use (should support
* interrupt-driven operation)
* @param rxbuf pointer to receive buffer
* @param rxbuf_sz size of receive buffer
* @param txbuf pointer to transmit buffer
* @param txbuf_sz size of transmit buffer
*
* @return N/A
*/
void tty_init(struct tty_serial *tty, struct device *uart_dev,
u8_t *rxbuf, u16_t rxbuf_sz,
u8_t *txbuf, u16_t txbuf_sz);
/**
* @brief Set receive timeout for tty device.
*
* Set timeout for getchar() operation. Default timeout after
* device initialization is K_FOREVER.
*
* @param tty tty device structure
* @param timeout timeout in milliseconds, or K_FOREVER, or K_NO_WAIT
*/
static inline void tty_set_rx_timeout(struct tty_serial *tty, s32_t timeout)
{
tty->rx_timeout = timeout;
}
/**
* @brief Set transmit timeout for tty device.
*
* Set timeout for putchar() operation, for a case when output buffer is full.
* Default timeout after device initialization is K_FOREVER.
*
* @param tty tty device structure
* @param timeout timeout in milliseconds, or K_FOREVER, or K_NO_WAIT
*/
static inline void tty_set_tx_timeout(struct tty_serial *tty, s32_t timeout)
{
tty->tx_timeout = timeout;
}
/**
* @brief Read data from a tty device.
*
* @param tty tty device structure
* @param buf buffer to read data to
* @param size maximum number of bytes to read
* @return >0, number of actually read bytes (can be less than size param)
* =0, for EOF-like condition (e.g., break signalled)
* <0, in case of error (e.g. -EAGAIN if timeout expired). errno
* variable is also set.
*/
ssize_t tty_read(struct tty_serial *tty, void *buf, size_t size);
/**
* @brief Write data to tty device.
*
* @param tty tty device structure
* @param buf buffer containg data
* @param size maximum number of bytes to write
* @return =>0, number of actually written bytes (can be less than size param)
* <0, in case of error (e.g. -EAGAIN if timeout expired). errno
* variable is also set.
*/
ssize_t tty_write(struct tty_serial *tty, const void *buf, size_t size);
/** @brief Initialize console device.
*
* This function should be called once to initialize pull-style
* access to console via console_getchar() function and buffered
* output using console_putchar() function. This function supersedes,
* and incompatible with, callback (push-style) console handling
* (via console_input_fn callback, etc.).
*
* @return N/A
*/
void console_init(void);
/**
* @brief Read data from console.
*
* @param dummy ignored, present to follow read() prototype
* @param buf buffer to read data to
* @param size maximum number of bytes to read
* @return >0, number of actually read bytes (can be less than size param)
* =0, in case of EOF
* <0, in case of error (e.g. -EAGAIN if timeout expired). errno
* variable is also set.
*/
ssize_t console_read(void *dummy, void *buf, size_t size);
/**
* @brief Write data to console.
*
* @param dummy ignored, present to follow write() prototype
* @param buf buffer to write data to
* @param size maximum number of bytes to write
* @return =>0, number of actually written bytes (can be less than size param)
* <0, in case of error (e.g. -EAGAIN if timeout expired). errno
* variable is also set.
*/
ssize_t console_write(void *dummy, const void *buf, size_t size);
/** @brief Get next char from console input buffer.
*
* Return next input character from console. If no characters available,
* this function will block. This function is similar to ANSI C
* getchar() function and is intended to ease porting of existing
* software. Before this function can be used, console_getchar_init()
* should be called once. This function is incompatible with native
* Zephyr callback-based console input processing, shell subsystem,
* or console_getline().
*
* @return 0-255: a character read, including control characters.
* <0: error occured.
*/
int console_getchar(void);
/** @brief Output a char to console (buffered).
*
* Puts a character into console output buffer. It will be sent
* to a console asynchronously, e.g. using an IRQ handler.
*
* @return <0 on error, otherwise 0.
*/
int console_putchar(char c);
/** @brief Initialize console_getline() call.
*
* This function should be called once to initialize pull-style
* access to console via console_getline() function. This function
* supersedes, and incompatible with, callback (push-style) console
* handling (via console_input_fn callback, etc.).
*
* @return N/A
*/
void console_getline_init(void);
/** @brief Get next line from console input buffer.
*
* Return next input line from console. Until full line is available,
* this function will block. This function is similar to ANSI C
* gets() function (except a line is returned in system-owned buffer,
* and system takes care of the buffer overflow checks) and is
* intended to ease porting of existing software. Before this function
* can be used, console_getline_init() should be called once. This
* function is incompatible with native Zephyr callback-based console
* input processing, shell subsystem, or console_getchar().
*
* @return A pointer to a line read, not including EOL character(s).
* A line resides in a system-owned buffer, so an application
* should finish any processing of this line immediately
* after console_getline() call, or the buffer can be reused.
*/
char *console_getline(void);
/** @brief Initialize legacy fifo-based line input
*
* Input processing is started when string is typed in the console.
* Carriage return is translated to NULL making string always NULL
* terminated. Application before calling register function need to
* initialize two fifo queues mentioned below.
*
* This is a special-purpose function, it's recommended to use
* console_getchar() or console_getline() functions instead.
*
* @param avail_queue k_fifo queue keeping available line buffers
* @param out_queue k_fifo queue of entered lines which to be processed
* in the application code.
* @param completion callback for tab completion of entered commands
*/
void console_register_line_input(struct k_fifo *avail_queue,
struct k_fifo *out_queue,
u8_t (*completion)(char *str, u8_t len));
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_CONSOLE_H_ */